1. Ingxaki yokusilela kokuqala: Emva kokucinezela iqhosha lokuqala, imoto ayiphenduli okanye iyeke kwangoko emva kokuqala. Uhlalutyo lwesizathu: Ingxaki yobonelelo lwamandla: i-voltage engazinzile, unxibelelwano olubi okanye isekethe evulekileyo yomgca wamandla. Ukusilela kwemoto: Ukujija kwemoto kufutshane, kuvulelekile okanye ukusebenza kwe-insulation kuyonakaliswa. Ukusilela kokuqala: unxibelelwano olubi lwe-starter, ukusilela kwe-relay okanye isekethe yokulawula eyonakeleyo. Isenzo sesixhobo sokukhusela: Umzekelo, i-relay yokugqithisela ubushushu ayisebenzi ngenxa yokugqithisela.
2. Isiganeko sokusilela kokumisa ngexesha lokusebenza: Imoto iyayeka ngequbuliso ngexesha lokusebenza. Uhlalutyo lwesizathu: Ukhuseleko lomthwalo ogqithisileyo: Umthwalo wemoto mkhulu kakhulu kwaye udlula umthamo wayo wokuthwala olinganiselweyo. Ubushushu buphezulu kakhulu: Imoto ayinakusasazeka kakuhle kobushushu, nto leyo ebangela ubushushu bangaphakathi bube phezulu kakhulu, nto leyo ebangela ukhuseleko lobushushu obugqithisileyo. Ukusebenza kokulahleka kwesigaba: Ukulahleka kwesigaba sombane kubangela ukuba imoto ingaphumeleli ukusebenza ngokuqhelekileyo. Ukuphazamiseka kwangaphandle: njengokuguquguquka kwe-voltage yegridi yamandla, ukuphazamiseka kwe-electromagnetic, njl.
3. Ingxaki enkulu yokusilela kobushushu bemoto: Ubushushu bemoto bunyuka ngendlela engaqhelekanga ngexesha lokusebenza. Uhlalutyo lwesizathu: Umthwalo ogqithisileyo: Ukusebenza ngokugqithisileyo ixesha elide kubangela ukuba ubushushu bangaphakathi bemoto bunyuke. Ukungasasazeki kakuhle kobushushu: Ifeni yemoto yonakele, umbhobho womoya uvaliwe, okanye ubushushu obujikeleze umhlaba buphezulu kakhulu. Ukusilela kwemoto: njengokonakala kweebheringi, i-winding short circuit, njl.njl.
4. Imoto yenza ingxolo enkulu. Imeko yempazamo: Imoto yenza ingxolo engaqhelekanga ngexesha lokusebenza. Uhlalutyo lwesizathu: Umonakalo weebheringi: Ibheringi igugile okanye ayithambisanga kakuhle, nto leyo ebangela ingxolo engaqhelekanga ngexesha lokusebenza. Isithuba esingalinganiyo phakathi kwe-stator kunye ne-rotor: Isithuba somoya esingalinganiyo phakathi kwe-stator kunye ne-rotor sibangela ukungcangcazela kunye nengxolo ye-electromagnetic. Imoto engalinganiyo: I-rotor yemoto ayilinganiyo okanye ayifakwanga kakuhle, nto leyo ebangela ukungcangcazela kunye nengxolo ye-mechanical.
5. Ingxaki yokungangenisi injini esezantsi: Ixabiso lovavanyo lokungangenisi injini esezantsi liphantsi kuneemfuno eziqhelekileyo. Uhlalutyo lwesizathu: Ii-motor windings zimanzi: ibisebenza kwindawo efumileyo ixesha elide okanye ayizange iphathwe ngexesha emva kokuvalwa. Ukwaluphala kwee-motor windings: Ukusebenza ixesha elide kubangela ukuguga nokuqhekeka kwezinto zokukhusela. Ukuntywiliselwa emanzini okanye ungcoliseko lweoyile: I-motor casing yonakele okanye isitywina asiqinanga, nto leyo ebangela ukuba amanzi okanye ioyile ingene ngaphakathi kwi-motor.
Ixesha leposi: Oktobha-17-2024
