Ukuqonda i-centrifal centrifors

I-centrifal borififigal boriforsbaqhutywa yimpembelelo yokunyanzela ukuba bajikeleze ngesantya esiphezulu, ukuze irhasi ivelisa amandla amakhulu. Ngenxa yokwandiswa kunye noxinzelelo lokuhamba kwegesi kumnxeba, ireyithi yokuhamba kunye noxinzelelo lwegesi emva kokudlula kumloli owenziwayo, kwaye umoya oxinzelelweyo uveliswa.
Iimbonakalo
I-centrifabuga ye-centrifugal borififugal i-cerressors i-compressors yesantya. Xa umthwalo wegesi uzinzile, iCentrifalika yomoya inyanzelisa i-cerressors isebenza kwaye ngokuthembekileyo.
Isakhiwo esibonakalayo, ubunzima bokukhanya, uluhlu lwevolumu enkulu yokuphelisa;
②urwir unxibe iinxalenye, ukusebenza okuqinisekileyo, kunye nobomi obude;
Ukupheliswa kungangcoliswa yioyile yeoyile, kwaye umgangatho woncedo womoya uphezulu;
Ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokugcinwa kwamandla xa ukufuduswa kukhulu.
UMGAQO-NKQUBO OMPILO
I-centrifal borififigal boriforszidityaniswe ikakhulu ngamacandelo amabini: i-rotor kunye ne-stator. I-rotor ibandakanya i-impleller kunye ne-shaft. Kukho amabala kumntu obhinqileyo, kunye ne-disc ye-disc kunye nenxalenye yetywina leshaft. Owona mzimba uphambili we-stator yi-chest (isilinda), kwaye i-stator ixhotyisiwe kunye ne-distentur, igorha, i-gold, umbhobho wokuphelisa, umbhobho wokuphelisa kunye nenxalenye yetywina leshaft. Umgaqo wokuSebenza weCostrifugal Compressor kukuba xa umkhuhlane we-imple ujikeleza ngesantya esiphezulu, irhasi ijikeleza kuyo. Phantsi kwesenzo se-centrifugal, irhasi iphoswe kwi-distedualser ngasemva, kwaye indawo yeVuruum yenziwa kumntu obhinqileyo. Ngeli xesha, igesi entsha evela ngaphandle ingena kwi-impeller. Umthengisi we-imputha uthi jikelele rhoqo, kwaye irhasi itshiswa ngokuqhubekayo kwaye iphoswe ngaphandle, ngaloo ndlela igcina ukuhamba kwegesi.
I-centrifabuga inyanzelise i-centrifal borififuxagal ixhomekeke kutshintsho kumandla e-kinetic ukwandisa uxinzelelo lwegesi. Xa i-rotor ene-blade (okt, ivili lokusebenza) lijikeleza irhasi ukuba ijikeleze, idlulise umsebenzi kwigesi, kwaye yenza irhasi izuza amandla e-kinetic. Emva kokungena kwilungu le-stator, ngenxa yokwandisa isitayile, intloko yesantya soxinzelelo entywinwe iguqulwa ibe yingcinezelo efunekayo, isantya sincitshisiwe, kwaye uxinzelelo luyanda. Kwangelo xesha, isiphumo sesikhokelo secandelo lesitetori sisetyenziselwa ukufaka inqanaba elilandelayo lomthengisi osisikhumbuzo ukuze aqhubeke esandisa uxinzelelo, kwaye ekugqibeleni wakhutshwa yimposi. Kwingcinezelo nganye, ukuze kufezekiswe uxinzelelo loyilo olufunekayo, i-compressor nganye ixhotywe ngenani leenqanaba kunye namacandelo, kwaye ndide ndidibanise iisilinda ezininzi.